Source code for deriva.core.utils.core_utils

import io
import os
import sys
import shutil
import errno
import json
import math
import platform
import logging
import requests
import portalocker
from requests.adapters import HTTPAdapter
from urllib3.util.retry import Retry
from collections import OrderedDict
from distutils import util as du_util

IS_PY2 = (sys.version_info[0] == 2)
IS_PY3 = (sys.version_info[0] == 3)


[docs]def force_unicode_py2(s): """Reliably return a Unicode string given a possible unicode or byte string""" if isinstance(s, str): return s.decode("utf-8") else: return unicode(s)
if IS_PY3: from urllib.parse import quote as _urlquote, unquote as urlunquote from urllib.parse import urlparse, urlsplit, urlunsplit, urljoin from http.cookiejar import MozillaCookieJar force_unicode = str else: from urllib import quote as _urlquote, unquote as urlunquote from urlparse import urlparse, urlsplit, urlunsplit, urljoin from cookielib import MozillaCookieJar force_unicode = force_unicode_py2 Kilobyte = 1024 Megabyte = Kilobyte ** 2 # Set the default chunk size above the minimum 5MB chunk size for AWS S3 multipart uploads, but also try to find a sweet # spot between a minimal number of chunks and payloads big enough to be efficient but not incur retries for slow clients # or situations where network connectivity is unreliable for whatever reason. DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE = Megabyte * 25 # 5GB is the max chunk limit imposed by AWS S3, also a (generous) hard limit. HARD_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE = Megabyte * 1000 * 5 # Max number of "parts" for AWS S3. DEFAULT_MAX_CHUNK_LIMIT = 10000 # A practical default limit for single request body payload size, similar to AWS S3 recommendation for payload sizes. DEFAULT_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE = Megabyte * 100 DEFAULT_HEADERS = {} DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'), '.deriva') DEFAULT_CREDENTIAL_FILE = os.path.join(DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH, 'credential.json') DEFAULT_GLOBUS_CREDENTIAL_FILE = os.path.join(DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH, 'globus-credential.json') DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE = os.path.join(DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH, 'config.json') DEFAULT_COOKIE_JAR_FILE = os.path.join(DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH, 'cookies.txt') DEFAULT_REQUESTS_TIMEOUT = (6, 63) # (connect, read), integer in seconds DEFAULT_SESSION_CONFIG = { "timeout": DEFAULT_REQUESTS_TIMEOUT, "retry_connect": 2, "retry_read": 4, "retry_backoff_factor": 1.0, "retry_status_forcelist": [500, 502, 503, 504], "allow_retry_on_all_methods": False, "cookie_jar": DEFAULT_COOKIE_JAR_FILE, "max_request_size": DEFAULT_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE, "max_chunk_limit": DEFAULT_MAX_CHUNK_LIMIT } OAUTH2_SCOPES_KEY = "oauth2_scopes" DEFAULT_CONFIG = { "server": { "protocol": "https", "host": 'localhost', "catalog_id": 1 }, "session": DEFAULT_SESSION_CONFIG, "download_processor_whitelist": [], OAUTH2_SCOPES_KEY: {} } DEFAULT_CREDENTIAL = {} DEFAULT_LOGGER_OVERRIDES = { "globus_sdk": logging.WARNING, "boto3": logging.WARNING, "botocore": logging.WARNING, }
[docs]class NotModified (ValueError): pass
[docs]class ConcurrentUpdate (ValueError): pass
[docs]def urlquote(s, safe=''): """Quote all reserved characters according to RFC3986 unless told otherwise. The urllib.urlquote has a weird default which excludes '/' from quoting even though it is a reserved character. We would never want this when encoding elements in Deriva REST API URLs, so this wrapper changes the default to have no declared safe characters. """ return _urlquote(s.encode('utf-8'), safe=safe)
[docs]def urlquote_dcctx(s, safe='~{}",:'): """Quote for use with Deriva-Client-Context or other HTTP headers. Defaults to allow additional safe characters for less aggressive encoding of JSON content for use in an HTTP header value. """ return urlquote(s, safe=safe)
[docs]def stob(string): return bool(du_util.strtobool(str(string)))
[docs]def format_exception(e): if not isinstance(e, Exception): return str(e) exc = "".join(("[", type(e).__name__, "] ")) if isinstance(e, requests.HTTPError): resp = " - Server responded: %s" % e.response.text.strip().replace('\n', ': ') if e.response.text else "" return "".join((exc, str(e), resp)) return "".join((exc, str(e)))
[docs]def add_logging_level(level_name, level_num, method_name=None): if not method_name: method_name = level_name.lower() if hasattr(logging, level_name): logging.warning('{} already defined in logging module'.format(level_name)) return if hasattr(logging, method_name): logging.warning('{} already defined in logging module'.format(method_name)) return if hasattr(logging.getLoggerClass(), method_name): logging.warning('{} already defined in logger class'.format(method_name)) return def log_for_level(self, message, *args, **kwargs): if self.isEnabledFor(level_num): self._log(level_num, message, args, **kwargs) def log_to_root(message, *args, **kwargs): logging.log(level_num, message, *args, **kwargs) logging.addLevelName(level_num, level_name) setattr(logging, level_name, level_num) setattr(logging.getLoggerClass(), method_name, log_for_level) setattr(logging, method_name, log_to_root)
[docs]def init_logging(level=logging.INFO, log_format=None, file_path=None, file_mode='w', capture_warnings=True, logger_config=DEFAULT_LOGGER_OVERRIDES): add_logging_level("TRACE", logging.DEBUG-5) logging.captureWarnings(capture_warnings) if log_format is None: log_format = "[%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s:%(filename)s:%(lineno)s:%(funcName)s()] %(message)s" \ if level <= logging.DEBUG else "%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s" # allow for reconfiguration of module-specific logging levels [logging.getLogger(name).setLevel(level) for name, level in logger_config.items()] if file_path: logging.basicConfig(filename=file_path, filemode=file_mode, level=level, format=log_format) else: logging.basicConfig(level=level, format=log_format)
[docs]class TimeoutHTTPAdapter(HTTPAdapter): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): self.timeout = DEFAULT_REQUESTS_TIMEOUT if "timeout" in kwargs: timeout = kwargs["timeout"] self.timeout = tuple(timeout) if isinstance(timeout, list) else timeout del kwargs["timeout"] super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
[docs] def send(self, request, **kwargs): timeout = kwargs.get("timeout") if timeout is None: kwargs["timeout"] = self.timeout return super().send(request, **kwargs)
[docs]def get_new_requests_session(url=None, session_config=DEFAULT_SESSION_CONFIG): session = requests.session() retries = Retry(connect=session_config['retry_connect'], read=session_config['retry_read'], backoff_factor=session_config['retry_backoff_factor'], status_forcelist=session_config['retry_status_forcelist'], allowed_methods=Retry.DEFAULT_ALLOWED_METHODS if # Passing False to method_whitelist means allow all methods not session_config.get("allow_retry_on_all_methods", False) else False, raise_on_status=True) adapter = TimeoutHTTPAdapter(timeout=session_config.get("timeout", DEFAULT_REQUESTS_TIMEOUT), max_retries=retries) if url: session.mount(url, adapter) else: session.mount('http://', adapter) session.mount('https://', adapter) return session
[docs]def make_dirs(path, mode=0o777): if not os.path.isdir(path): try: os.makedirs(path, mode=mode) except OSError as error: if error.errno != errno.EEXIST: raise
[docs]def copy_config(src, dst): config_dir = os.path.dirname(dst) make_dirs(config_dir, mode=0o750) shutil.copy2(src, dst)
[docs]def write_config(config_file=DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE, config=DEFAULT_CONFIG): config_dir = os.path.dirname(config_file) make_dirs(config_dir, mode=0o750) with io.open(config_file, 'w', newline='\n', encoding='utf-8') as cf: config_data = json.dumps(config, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2) if IS_PY2 and isinstance(config_data, str): config_data = unicode(config_data, 'utf-8') cf.write(config_data) cf.close()
[docs]def read_config(config_file=DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE, create_default=False, default=DEFAULT_CONFIG): if not config_file: config_file = DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE config = None if not os.path.isfile(config_file) and create_default: logging.info("No default configuration file found, attempting to create one at: %s" % config_file) try: write_config(config_file, default) except Exception as e: logging.warning("Unable to create configuration file %s. Using internal defaults. %s" % (config_file, format_exception(e))) config = json.dumps(default, ensure_ascii=False) if not config: with open(config_file, encoding='utf-8') as cf: config = cf.read() return json.loads(config, object_pairs_hook=OrderedDict)
[docs]def lock_file(file_path, mode, exclusive=True, timeout=60): return portalocker.Lock(file_path, mode=mode, timeout=timeout, fail_when_locked=True, flags=(portalocker.LOCK_EX | portalocker.LOCK_NB) if exclusive else (portalocker.LOCK_SH | portalocker.LOCK_NB))
[docs]def write_credential(credential_file=DEFAULT_CREDENTIAL_FILE, credential=DEFAULT_CREDENTIAL): credential_dir = os.path.dirname(credential_file) make_dirs(credential_dir, mode=0o750) with lock_file(credential_file, mode='w', exclusive=True) as cf: os.chmod(credential_file, 0o600) credential_data = json.dumps(credential, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2) if IS_PY2 and isinstance(credential_data, str): credential_data = unicode(credential_data, 'utf-8') cf.write(credential_data) cf.flush() os.fsync(cf.fileno())
[docs]def read_credential(credential_file=DEFAULT_CREDENTIAL_FILE, create_default=False, default=DEFAULT_CREDENTIAL): if not credential_file: credential_file = DEFAULT_CREDENTIAL_FILE credential = None if not os.path.isfile(credential_file) and create_default: logging.info("No default credential file found, attempting to create one at: %s" % credential_file) try: write_credential(credential_file, default) except Exception as e: logging.warning("Unable to create credential file %s. Using internal defaults. %s" % (credential_file, format_exception(e))) credential = json.dumps(default, ensure_ascii=False) if not credential: with lock_file(credential_file, mode='r', exclusive=False) as cf: credential = cf.read() return json.loads(credential, object_pairs_hook=OrderedDict)
[docs]def get_oauth_scopes_for_host(host, config_file=DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE, force_refresh=False, warn_on_discovery_failure=False): config = read_config(config_file or DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE, create_default=True) required_scopes = config.get(OAUTH2_SCOPES_KEY) result = dict() upr = urlparse(host) if upr.scheme and upr.netloc: if upr.scheme not in ("http", "https"): return result url = urljoin(host, "/authn/discovery") host = upr.hostname else: url = "https://%s/authn/discovery" % host # determine the scope to use based on host-to-scope(s) mappings in the config file if required_scopes: for hostname, scopes in required_scopes.items(): if host.lower() == hostname.lower(): result = scopes break if not result or force_refresh: session = get_new_requests_session(session_config=DEFAULT_SESSION_CONFIG) try: r = session.get(url, headers=DEFAULT_HEADERS) r.raise_for_status() result = r.json().get(OAUTH2_SCOPES_KEY) if result: if not config.get(OAUTH2_SCOPES_KEY): config[OAUTH2_SCOPES_KEY] = {} config[OAUTH2_SCOPES_KEY].update({host: result}) write_config(config_file or DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE, config=config) except Exception as e: msg = "Unable to discover and/or update the \"%s\" mappings from [%s]. Requests to this host that " \ "use OAuth2 scope-specific bearer tokens may fail or provide only limited access. %s" % \ (OAUTH2_SCOPES_KEY, url, format_exception(e)) if warn_on_discovery_failure: logging.warning(msg) else: logging.debug(msg) finally: session.close() return result
[docs]def format_credential(token=None, oauth2_token=None, username=None, password=None): if username and password: return {"username": username, "password": password} credential = dict() if token: credential.update({"cookie": "webauthn=%s" % token}) if oauth2_token: credential.update({"bearer-token": "%s" % oauth2_token}) if not credential: raise ValueError( "Missing required argument(s): a supported authentication token or a username/password must be provided.") return credential
[docs]def bootstrap(logging_level=logging.INFO): init_logging(level=logging_level) read_config(create_default=True) read_credential(create_default=True)
[docs]def load_cookies_from_file(cookie_file=None): if not cookie_file: cookie_file = DEFAULT_SESSION_CONFIG["cookie_jar"] cookies = MozillaCookieJar() # Load and return saved cookies if existing if os.path.isfile(cookie_file): try: cookies.load(cookie_file, ignore_discard=True, ignore_expires=True) return cookies except Exception as e: logging.warning(format_exception(e)) # Create new empty cookie file otherwise cookies.save(cookie_file, ignore_discard=True, ignore_expires=True) os.chmod(cookie_file, 0o600) return cookies
[docs]def resource_path(relative_path, default=os.path.abspath(".")): if default is None: return relative_path return os.path.join(default, relative_path)
[docs]def get_transfer_summary(total_bytes, elapsed_time): total_secs = elapsed_time.total_seconds() transferred = \ float(total_bytes) / float(Kilobyte) if total_bytes < Megabyte else float(total_bytes) / float(Megabyte) throughput = str(" at %.2f MB/second" % (transferred / total_secs)) if (total_secs >= 1) else "" elapsed = str("Elapsed time: %s." % elapsed_time) if (total_secs > 0) else "" summary = "%.2f %s transferred%s. %s" % \ (transferred, "KB" if total_bytes < Megabyte else "MB", throughput, elapsed) return summary
[docs]def calculate_optimal_transfer_shape(size, chunk_limit=DEFAULT_MAX_CHUNK_LIMIT, requested_chunk_size=DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE, byte_align=Kilobyte * 64): if size == 0: return DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE, 1, 0 if size < 0: raise ValueError('Parameter "size" cannot be negative') if chunk_limit <= 0: raise ValueError('Parameter "chunk_limit" must be greater than zero') if byte_align <= 0: raise ValueError('Parameter "byte_align" must be greater than zero') if size > (HARD_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE * chunk_limit): raise ValueError("Size %d exceeds limit for max chunk size %d and chunk count %d" % (size, HARD_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE, chunk_limit)) calculated_chunk_size = math.ceil(math.ceil(size / chunk_limit) / byte_align) * byte_align chosen_chunk_size = min(HARD_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE, max(requested_chunk_size, calculated_chunk_size)) remainder = size % chosen_chunk_size chunk_count = size // chosen_chunk_size if remainder: chunk_count += 1 return chosen_chunk_size, chunk_count, remainder
[docs]def json_item_handler(input_file, callback): with io.open(input_file, "r", encoding='utf-8') as infile: line = infile.readline().lstrip() infile.seek(0) is_json_stream = False if line.startswith('{') and line.endswith('}\n'): input_json = infile is_json_stream = True else: input_json = json.load(infile, object_pairs_hook=OrderedDict) try: for item in input_json: if is_json_stream: item = json.loads(item, object_pairs_hook=OrderedDict) if callback: callback(item) finally: infile.close()
[docs]def topo_sorted(depmap): """Return list of items topologically sorted. depmap: { item: [required_item, ...], ... } Raises ValueError if a required_item cannot be satisfied in any order. The per-item required_item iterables must allow revisiting on multiple iterations. """ ordered = [ item for item, requires in depmap.items() if not requires ] depmap = { item: set(requires) for item, requires in depmap.items() if requires } satisfied = set(ordered) while depmap: additions = [] for item, requires in list(depmap.items()): if requires.issubset(satisfied): additions.append(item) satisfied.add(item) del depmap[item] if not additions: raise ValueError(("unsatisfiable", depmap)) ordered.extend(additions) additions = [] return ordered
[docs]class AttrDict (dict): """Dictionary with optional attribute-based lookup. For keys that are valid attributes, self.key is equivalent to self[key]. """ def __getattr__(self, a): try: return self[a] except KeyError as e: raise AttributeError(str(e)) def __setattr__(self, a, v): self[a] = v
[docs] def update(self, d): dict.update(self, d)
# convenient enumeration of common annotation tags tag = AttrDict({ 'display': 'tag:misd.isi.edu,2015:display', 'table_alternatives': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2016:table-alternatives', 'column_display': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2016:column-display', 'key_display': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2017:key-display', 'foreign_key': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2016:foreign-key', 'generated': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2016:generated', 'immutable': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2016:immutable', 'non_deletable': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2016:non-deletable', 'app_links': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2016:app-links', 'table_display': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2016:table-display', 'visible_columns': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2016:visible-columns', 'visible_foreign_keys': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2016:visible-foreign-keys', 'export': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2016:export', 'export_2019': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2019:export', 'export_fragment_definitions': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2021:export-fragment-definitions', 'asset': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2017:asset', 'citation': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2018:citation', 'required': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2018:required', 'indexing_preferences': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2018:indexing-preferences', 'bulk_upload': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2017:bulk-upload', 'chaise_config': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2019:chaise-config', 'source_definitions': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2019:source-definitions', 'indexing_preferences': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2018:indexing-preferences', 'google_dataset': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2021:google-dataset', 'column_defaults': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2023:column-defaults', 'viz_3d_display': 'tag:isrd.isi.edu,2021:viz-3d-display', })